IN PRESIDENTIAL STATEMENT, SECURITY COUNCIL URGES
DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE’S
REPUBLIC OF KOREA NOT TO CARRY OUT NUCLEAR TEST
Says Test Would Jeopardize Peace and Security
In Region and Beyond, Bring Universal Condemnation by
International Community
Reacting with deep concern to a statement by the Foreign
Minister of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK)
that his country would conduct a nuclear test in the near
future, the Security Council this afternoon urged the DPRK not
to carry out that action, saying it would jeopardize peace and
security in the region and beyond.
Through a statement read out by its October President, Kenzo
Oshima of Japan, (S/PRST/2006/41) the Council stressed that
such a test would bring universal condemnation by the
international community and would not help the Democratic
People’s Republic of Korea address its security concerns.
The Council
urged the country to return immediately to six-party talks on
the issue without preconditions, and to abandon all nuclear
weapons and existing nuclear programmes.
The meeting
began at 1:22 p.m. and adjourned at 1:27 p.m.
Presidential Statement
The complete
text of presidential statement S/PRST/2006/41 reads as
follows:
“The Security
Council expresses its deep concern over the statement of
3 October 2006 by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the
Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), in which it
stated that the DPRK would conduct a nuclear test in the
future.
“The Security
Council reaffirms that the proliferation of weapons of mass
destruction and their means of delivery constitute a threat to
international peace and security. The Security Council
deplores the DPRK’s announcement of withdrawal from the Treaty
on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (the Treaty) and its
stated pursuit of nuclear weapons, in spite of its Treaty and
International Atomic Energy Agency safeguards obligations.
The Security Council deems that, should the DPRK carry out
its threat of a nuclear weapon test, it would jeopardize
peace, stability and security in the region and beyond.
“The Security Council underlines that such a test would bring
universal condemnation by the international community and
would not help the DPRK to address the stated concerns,
particularly with regard to strengthening its security. The
Security Council urges the DPRK not to undertake such a test
and to refrain from any action that might aggravate tension,
to work on the resolution of non-proliferation concerns and to
facilitate a peaceful and comprehensive solution through
political and diplomatic efforts. The Security Council
reiterates the need for the DPRK to comply fully with all the
provisions of Security Council resolution 1695 (2006).
“The Security
Council supports the six-party talks and calls for their early
resumption, with a view to achieving the verifiable
denuclearization of the Korean peninsula in a peaceful manner
and to maintaining peace and stability on the Korean peninsula
and in North-East Asia.
“The Security
Council urges the DPRK to return immediately to the six-party
talks without precondition, and to work towards the
expeditious implementation of the 19 September 2005 joint
statement and, in particular, to abandon all nuclear weapons
and existing nuclear programmes.
“The Security
Council will be monitoring this situation closely. The
Security Council stresses that a nuclear test, if carried out
by the DPRK, would represent a clear threat to international
peace and security and that, should the DPRK ignore calls of
the international community, the Security Council will act
consistent with its responsibility under the Charter of the
United Nations.”
North Korea one of the world's most centrally
planned and isolated economies, faces desperate economic
conditions. Industrial capital stock is nearly beyond repair
as a result of years of underinvestment and shortages of spare
parts. Industrial and power output have declined in parallel.