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This
History of Transcription and Law Firm Productivity
Whether documents reside as
paper in a client’s redwell or as electronic files in a
computer, the process of their creation has changed little
over time - someone types them. In fact, along with dictation,
typing has been a business process mainstay of not just the
legal industry, but corporate America, for decades.
Up until the 1970’s, the
dictation to transcription process generally meant a secretary
sitting in the same room with her “boss”, physically writing
down every word uttered into a notebook using shorthand. After
this time consuming task, she would then travel to her desk
and typewriter and transcribe her notes as a first draft. The
attorney would make revisions by hand and the document would
be retyped from scratch on a new sheet of paper until final –
when it was typed one last time from scratch onto letterhead,
usually with several carbon copies. I’m sure anyone who was
raised in the PC era can’t even imagine typing the same base
document over and over – but that was how it was done!
In the late 1970’s, the
introduction of two pieces of office automation dramatically
improved on the document generation process: the cassette
recorder and the electric word processor.
Instead of tying up a
secretary for hours, a cassette recorder allowed attorneys to
dictate to a tape which was then handed to their secretary for
transcription throughout her day or, for larger documents, to
the firm’s word processing department. With the introduction
of recorded dictation, law firm productivity soared!
Secretary’s could answer phones and handle administrative
tasks as they transcribed and attorneys enjoyed the new
freedom of being able to “work” independent of their secretary
and even office -- so long they had their portable recorder,
batteries and fresh tapes they could produce and get the
“work” done.
The next improvement to the
process, or electric word processors, removed the double entry
work of documents created on typewriters and law firms adopted
this “new fangled” technology with arms wide open. Leading the
way was Corel’s WordPerfect® which was created specifically
for law firms and DOS, long before Windows and the far
inferior (IMHO) Microsoft® Word were even a thought. To this
day, WordPerfect’s Fkey functions remain etched in my memory
and it’s Reveal Codes feature make it an “intuitive”
application for most beginners.
The next improvement to the
document generation process will undoubtedly be recognized as
the jump from analog to digital dictation and the options that
then become available.
Hard to imagine, but this one
relatively minor change in how dictators produce the work, can
provide heaps of benefits for everyone – from the ability for
dictators to work from any internet connection or telephone;
to the ability of HR personnel to track and monitor the actual
work in progress at a firm; to the flexibility to send files
“in house” or to lower costs, to a transcription provider or
Virtual Assistant.
While it is true that in
today’s world many attorneys draft their work while sitting
behind their keyboards, if an attorney is fairly computer
literate and can type at a decent rate using all fingers (ok,
8 is ok too!), then through cutting and pasting of previously
created documents and other software enhancements, this method
of document creation can be an efficient use of time. However,
since all attorney time is usually billable, the argument
could be made that less than proficient attorneys should not
draft documents through keyboarding, otherwise clients end up
paying for administrative tasks at attorney’s rates. Also, one
needs to pay careful attention to meta data (the hidden
information in documents) when cutting and pasting.
Just as music and video have
moved away from “tapes”, so too will dictation. The
dictation/transcription process remains the best method to get
the work done and upgrading to digital is actually inevitable.
Word on the street (aka LegalTech NY) is that analog
transcription machines will shortly become scarce then the
little tapes will start going up in price. If you see that,
you know the time draws near to investigate digital equipment.
Also, if your current equipment breaks, really consider
upgrading to digital. Everyone in your firm will be happy
you’ve made the switch – including you.
My recommendation are
products by Olympus ordered through Bret Williams of
www.novuscript.com. Bret is an Authorized Olympus Dealer
who is happy to provide preferential pricing and free shipping
on orders over $200 just for mentioning “LegalTypist”. ;)
While I try to follow the
motto my dear ol' mom instilled in me as I was growing up: “If
you don’t have something nice to say … don’t say anything at
all,” I do feel constrained to caution would be upgraders away
from Sony® products. I have had nothing but trouble with their
proprietary file types and dictators report their buttons and
functions are almost impossible to understand. In comparison,
the same associate handed an Olympus DS3000 was able to create
and process digital dictation files with very minor effort.
For the hard core partners who really resist change, I
recommend the Olympus DS4000 as it is the only digital
recorder on the market with a slide switch -- so it feels just
like a tape unit but without the tape!
Andrea Cannavina, CEO of LegalTypist, Inc.,
http://www.legaltypist.com, provides custom
digital dictation and initial drafts transcription
solutions to attorneys, law firms and those who work
with the legal industry. Andrea is an EthicsChecked
Master Virtual Assistant with over 15 years legal
administrative experience. LegalTypist opened its
virtual doors in April 2001 and since has assisted
dozens of firms and businesses with the implementation
and configuration of customized digital workflow.
For a free copy of Andrea’s 20 minute podcast –
Digital Dictation 101, send an e-mail
podcast@legaltypist.com.
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