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How To Video Conference
With Modern Conferencing Systems
Video Conferencing is defined
as an interactive means of communications between two or more
locations. The interactivity is accomplished by various means
but the most common include a live video and audio feed in
both directions. Other options include the use of computers
for displaying slide presentations and interactive whiteboards
that allow others to see what you are writing on it.
Videoconferencing has been
around since 1968 in various forms. Many of us received our
first exposure to video conferencing by watching the NASA
space missions. We saw mission control and the astronauts
communicating with each other in real time. We also gained
exposure to video conferencing by watching the evening news
when they would have several people on live video feeds
talking to each other.
The most common way today
that we gain exposure to video conferencing is through the use
of instant messenger programs. Instant Messenger programs from
Yahoo, AOL and MSN have had video conferencing capability for
many years now. This same concept has made it into the
business community to help facilitate communications while
reducing costs.
The core technology that has
made it possible to have video conferencing is the audio and
video compression programs available. This is accomplished by
the information being compressed into small packages so they
can be transmitted over the Internet or dedicated lines. Video
and audio compression software has been improved greatly over
the last forty years, meaning that the packets are even
smaller and able to be transmitted faster using less
bandwidth. This improvement in the quality of the compression
software also means an increase in the quality of the sounds
we hear and the images we see.
Video conferencing used to
mean grainy images and sound quality that resembled a tin can
and string. Today, thanks to the improved quality of the
software we have, clean, clear and crisp video images and high
quality sound. Another benefit of the improvement in the
software has been a reduction in the delay that we experience.
This reduction in delay has made it possible to have real time
videoconferences.
To be a part of a
videoconference you will need the following hardware; video
camera or webcam, microphone, computer or TV, a set of
speakers and an Internet connection. Broadband Internet
connection would be best for transmitting the large volume of
information that is created and will deliver the best results
from an audio and video quality standpoint.
The final thing that you will
need to participate in a videoconference is a video conference
system. There are two types of video conferencing systems out
there. The first would be a dedicated system and the second is
a desktop system. Within the dedicated system you will find
three groups - large, small and individual. The large group
would be an auditorium full of people and would be part of a
convention or stockholders meeting. The small group would be a
classroom or boardroom type of a setting and the individual
group, which would be one on one types of video conferences.
Each of these different sized
groups have their own special needs, which can be the level of
expertise that is needed to set them up to the complexity of
the equipment that is needed. With the larger groups, you will
need very expensive equipment and a high level of training to
set one up. The classroom or boardroom type of setting will
still need some higher end equipment and training but can be
handled by most network administrators.
The individual level requires
the least experience to set up and use. Most computers today
come with the equipment you need already installed on them.
The equipment is basic and you can upgrade it by buying higher
end speakers or video equipment or even a higher quality
microphone. The software is available for download as part of
any modern instant messenger package. There is higher end
software packages that can be purchased at your local computer
store and they generally work with specific video conferencing
services.
There are several video
conferencing software and services available such as iVISIT,
Breeze and WebEx. They all offer services and higher quality
that you will get from an instant messenger program and there
is a price that comes with it. You will need to do some
shopping here to see who is going to have the best package to
meet your individual needs.
Tomaz Mencinger is an expert
of current
video conferencing services. More detailed information
about
how to video conference, conference calls, and web
conferencing services can be found at his website.

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